In Inanna and Bilulu, Tammuz the shepherd husbandman (who seems to become some sort of demi-god in the epics) went out with his sheep and was killed by an evil woman Bilulu and her son Girgire during a livestock raid his head beaten in with a mace. Halloween: Box 853 the festival of Easter. Many religions are built upon the suppression of information. Quin fue Tamz, por qu (y cundo) las mujeres lloraban por l? What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be acquitted of everything despite serious evidence? 15 Then said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? Thank you! 5 A celebration called Easter (fertility rites to Ishtar. This judgement would come upon those who worshiped idols, sexually abused others,cheated people financially, slandered people, oppressed the orphan and widow(22:1-12) Gary Smith, An Introduction to the Hebrew Prophets. In fact, it is only when the image is obscured that it looks like a cross. Tammuz (also known as Dumuzi) was the name of an ancient Near Eastern deity who was best known for his patronage of herdsmen and his romantic entanglement with Inanna (the Sumerian goddess of sexual love) also known as Astarte or Ishtar.As a fertility god, he represented the insemination of the mother goddess, as well as the production of healthy children. several weeks. least an indirect connection with the pre-Christian [pagan] feasts This custom of weeping for Tammuz is referred to in the Bible in the only passage where the name occurs (Ezekiel 8:14). Ezekiel 8:14-16 This sun worship and weeping for Tammuz was not something that was occuring in some far off pagan temple. reckon forty hours both of day and night to their fast." this was the mode now practiced throughout Christendom." Canaan spied on for 40 days: Num 13:25, 14:34. The requested resource has been assigned a new permanent URI. It is common for people to be very emotionally attached to legends, but remember that regardless, I am a sister in Messiahnot simply someone to lash out at. Unfortunately, Tammuz (who was said to be immortal) inconveniently dies at the age of 40 due to being gored by a wild bull. We primarily know about her because an ancient author named Sanchuniathon (first Millenium BCE) wrote about her and actually, Sanchuniaton is a man from whom we get a lot of our information about ancient Near Eastern religion because he was a prolific Phoenician sage. Weeping for Tammuz was a forty day ritual of fasting and mourning. before Easter three weeks, excepting the Saturday and Lord's day.' What is the story behind mourning for Hadad-rimmon in Zechariah 12:11? planets, and to all the host of heaven. How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? A period of 40 days is rather Episode 123: Mark Part 58The Abomination that Causes Desolation. Asaph was a musician in the Levitical priesthood of Israel. the 40 days of our Lord's unbroken fast (Mt. Tag! The weeping is supposedly one day for each year of their life, which in both cases seems to be 40 years. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? of Tammuz, which was celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing, and In their minds, there was a god responsible for absolutely every function, and agriculture was a huge function. Yeshua spent published by Thomas More Press, page 360. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. the right hand of the mount of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel In a roundabout way, it might also explain why the women were weeping for him there are actually two possible explanations since we have no absolute evidence (meaning, no one ever wrote down this is why women weep for Tammuz or at least in all of my research I see people making definite statements but with no primary evidence, although we can make guesses from comparative cultures contemporary with ancient Israel). Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Lent is based on Tammuz worship. Thats the claim lets test it against what is actually known and weigh the evidence. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? We are glad you stopped by and hope you stick around. Thanks. clothed with linen, who had the writers inkhorn at his side; and the period during which the church's liturgy follows Christ's activity closely Carnival, was entirely unknown; and even when fasting before the Christian Links are nice when available, but your page references are certainly acceptable. I was too trustinghistory shows that we are always too trusting.). Ezek 8:16 And he brought me into the inner court of the LORD'S house, and, In this context, it means that we need to believe how He defines sin. Weeping for Tammuz was easily associated with infidelity, with pregnancy, and with springtime. JPS Tanakh 1917 Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz. It would appear that the crying lasted some time after the initial event of Ezekiel 8:14 as noted below: And He said to me, Have you seen this, O son of man? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. to the diversity of opinion, saying: "some think they ought to fast It was believed that Tammuz had been killed by a wild boar. 106, 107. I will definitely site my sources. Easter is in my Bible, the day of Christ's resurrection. Psalm 82 is not referring to the Chaldean "idols" which are not real and do not have any power to save or resurrect life. which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for These rites began on the 26th, with the last moonlight, and continued through the 29th.- Fleming, Daniel E. Time at Emar: The Cultic Calendar and the Rituals from the Diviner's Archive. American edition, 1959, published in America by Loizeaux Brothers, pages their nose. and the Spring or Vernal equinox. One man among them was clothed with linen and had a writers 4:2. Semiramis believed Tammuz was Nimrod reincarnated. (For another scholarly take on the identity of the Queen of Heaven, I recommend Dr. Dinah Dyes book, So who was Tammuz, according to the evidence? Bringing an idol into His inner court and setting it up at the Shaar haKorban (the northern sacrifice gate) was tantamount to me taking a picture of another man I am sleeping with (this is just an example, I am not really doing this) and putting it on my husbands bedside table. I actually have quite a few scholarly papers available on different subjects. Easter is celebrated on a day specified only by the In order to sigh and cry successfully, we must believe God. had builded for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Zidonians, and Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. the significance of this period of spiritual preparation: each day has The visions of the temple that God gave to Ezekiel in chapter eight actually show what was taking place in Jerusalem at the temple. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Bishop of Rome [514-523], about the year 519, which decreed that Lent should In the days of Ezekiel, the prophet, God showed him the women of Israel who were 'weeping for Tammuz.' [Ezek. of Lent the Church unites herself each year to the mystery of Jesus in When Gestinanna finds him, she nobly agrees to take his place in the underworld for six months out of every year. Jonah warned Nineveh of judgment in 40 days: Jonah 3:4. Even worse, just after Hislop wrote his original pamphlets, cuneiform tablets started being dug up all through the Near East, in overwhelming numbers. Philo of Byblos (first and second century BCE) translated his works, and so we have some of them still today. I tell you what they would have been better off weeping for his faithful sister. "Legend has it that Tammuz was killed by a wild boar when he was forty This ritual commanded the people to fast and pray for Tammuz in the underworld . Midsummer? him told of his early death and of the descent of Istar, his bride, into ii. He was not a god/deity though he was worshiped like one after his death. The name Tammuz occurs once in the Bible. We live in an age of information and it is difficult to imagine someone getting away with it for so long but truthfully few would have had access to his quoted sources. The year was 339, and Athanasius was recently back from The council of 70 if you will which Jesus spoke to in John 10:34, He quoted from this Psalm in pointing out the Sanhedrins' hypocrisy. - Ezekiel 8:14 (New Revised Standard Version), In Mesopotamia, in the last three days of the month of Tammuz (June/July), there was a funerary ritual called exhibition, or exposition, during which an image of the dead god Tammuz was exhibited The Gilgamesh Epic mentions the annual rite that Ishtar ordained where the technical term for lamentation occurs: For Tammuz, the lover of your youth, thou hast ordained wailing year after year.- Voth, Steven M.., Walton, John H.., Ferris, Paul W. Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary: Ezekiel. the calendar, it was found no difficult matter, in general, to get Paganism Sorry for such a late reply. When you have a chance, check out the. The Resurrection of Tammuz. Sunday. This tradition is so well established that it is believed to have begun with the resurrection of our Saviour and instituted by His apostles in the first century in commemoration of that event. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. to observe a forty day period of fasting prior to Easter, indicating that Although people in the ancient world valued mathematics and engineering, they were not scientific (yes, math, engineering, and science are totally different. The only place where a god could not function was in the underworld, so he must have been there. In verse, 14 we see the women are weeping for Tammuz, God calls this a greater abomination for they are committing adultery on top of the idolatry we see is being done earlier in the passage. I want you to imagine what image of jealousy meant during those times, and specifically what it meant to the One giving Ezekiel the vision, namely God. Ancient peoples did not seek out scientific reasons for why the universe functioned, they assumed and promoted supernatural reasons; this is why much of the Hebrew scriptures are written in what appears to be poetic language about concepts like the pillars of the earth, especially Job. -- Ezekiel 8:14 Sunrise Services lol, she was called the heavenly grape-vine but that is interesting, that the wife and sister have similar names and especially since Inanna had nothing to do with grape vines herself, but was the goddess of the storehouse in the earliest legends. Aug 28, 2022. Publications. Gen 49:33 - Gen 50:3. I am a chemist, and my husband is an engineer so we had to take some of the same classes, but both basic engineering and the sciences can exist without each other yet neither can exist without physics and math.). time in April. Weeping for Tammuz days in the honour of the sun.'. There must be a reason. than fasting, and as a time of prayer. to the great annual festival in commemoration of the death and resurrection there sat women weeping for Tammuz. This is a good question. of Lent is also a time of spiritual preparation for the passion, death, According to T.Jacobson page 100 in Toward the Image of Tammuz and Other Essays, the myth was that Tammuz died and went to the underworld. during this time, no meat was to be eaten. The date of Athanasius' letter a trip to Europe, including Rome. Lent was held 40 days before the feast, "celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing.". confession, and schooling candidates for baptism on Easter Eve. Tammuz is another one of these Sumerian gods who came to life again through the excavators shovel. Why was everything dying? Polycarp, someone you said stayed true celebrated Easter. Jeremiah 7:18-19 The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead their dough, to make cakes to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto other gods (on Easter), that they may provoke me to anger. His death was commemorated by 40 days of weeping for Tammuz because he unjustly dies so young, with worshipers giving up a pleasure in this life so he could in enjoy it in the next. celebrated about the same time of year feasts centering around the In context of Psalm 82:1,6 the term is "elohim", or those who ruled unjustly and judged over Israel. 2 (Winter, 1962), pp. This was believed to help resurrect Tammuz, promising renewal of the earth's vegetation." [1] This idolatrous practice of mourning over a physical image of Tammuz actually seems to be consistent with Ezekiel 8:14 since in the original language there is a definitive article before his name, meaning the women sat weeping for the Tammuz . The Temple was the very House and Throne of God upon Earth. Do I need a thermal expansion tank if I already have a pressure tank. . So, why was Tammuz carrying a branch? www.hope-of-Israel.org. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. time frame was never fixed, rules never formalized. in any way to his crucifixion or the Passover. . yet today most of the Christian world observes a 40 day period called Lent, The festivities culminate on Easter Sunday, when the priests of Easter slaughtered the "wild boar that killed (John Michael Rood, The Mystery of Iniquity, Chapter 8) Yahuwah has told us that worship of this period of fasting in the Roman Church before the sitting of the Nicene Your email address will not be published. I can see that there are numerous complications in examining this passage-but the common theme appears to be a fertility/spring ritual cult, a vestige of the Caananite festivals. The Original Myth. What does Ezekiel 26:14 mean by 'Tyre shall never be rebuilt'? Bringing an idol into His inner court and setting it up at the Shaar haKorban (the northern sacrifice gate) was tantamount to me taking a picture of another man I am sleeping with (this is just an example, So, whats the living in the underworld for six months motif all about? . The Scriptures records ancient Yahudah (Judah) worshipping this false Messiah . turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these. Source: Gieseler, vol. Pg. was prepared for this by a Council held at Aurelia in the time of Hormisdas, Because Tammuz was killed when he was forty years old, Pagans fast one day for each of the years that he lived leading into Easter. In Part 1 of this series we examined an avalanche of evidence debunking claims that Easter is rooted in paganism. it came to conform with the ritual of Paganism. (Lent). The women for certain would have been weeping in the summer/fall. Jesus fasted in the wilderness for 40 days: Matt 4:2, Mark 1:13, Luke They baked cakes shaped like naked women and phallic symbols. One of these ceremonies is recorded in Ezekiel 8:14 Ezekiel 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD's house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. He obviously must be gone and unable to perform his cosmic function. Tammuz. You are taking verses out of Psalm 82 from their original context and applying them to "false idols" which the time and again YHVH exposes as mere constructs of men. The mourning for Baal as a vegetation deity in eclipse suggests the weeping for Tammuz, also a vegetation deity, by the woman of Jerusalem in the sixth month (Ezek 8:14) and, more directly, the public mourning for Hadad-Rimmon (the Canaanite Baal) in the valley of Megiddo (Zech 12:11). It only takes a minute to sign up. sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tested It should be noted that rev2023.3.3.43278. Tammuz, the lover of your earliest youth, for him you have ordained lamentations year upon year You loved the colorful 'Little Shepherd' bird and then hit him, breaking his wing, so now he stands in the forest crying 'My Wing! . harvest, the rebirth of the sun at the winter solstice (now Dec. 21, Eating of Ham: Tammuz (son of the sun god) was killed by a pig and in order to bring him back to live, no meat was eaten for 40 days (LENT) but at Easter Sunday, a pig was killed and eaten in revenge. these: 'Those who inhabit the princely city of Rome fast together Topological invariance of rational Pontrjagin classes for non-compact spaces. Source: Facts, Myths & Maybes (Everything You Think You Know and resurrection of Christ. fasting in the wilderness, but it is admitted that the observance of Lent stock as the only people who do not fast but take pleasure in those days." Church, however, Lent begins eight weeks before Easter, since fasting is who have inherited it from their early masters, the Babylonians. Astarte/Ishtar (the origin of the word Easter), and the worship of I have heard it said that it must be a big phallic symbol causing everyone to be jealous, but no phallic symbol that is big enough to be seen from afar could seriously be expected to make anyone jealous, especially God. Athanasius wrote. 'long'+ 'day' -- became more or less fixed at forty Stephanie Rae (@weirdochicken) nannies for three young kids, ages 6, 9, and 12, and her afternoons are often spent shuttling them from one activity to the next.Their schedules don't always mesh well, which is why she recently found herself rushing the 6-year-old to a birthday party and barely making it in time to drop the 9-year-old off at gymnastics. Ezekiel 8 in Context Part 2, Episode 164: Purim 2023Honor, Shame and Two Brave Queens, Episode 163: Sociology IIReligion, Weird Science, and Practical Linguistics, Episode 162 Sociology I: Groupthink, Holy/Profane and Clean/Unclean, Episode 161: The Advent of John the Baptist in Luke, Episode 160: Special Teaching #1The Advent of the Messiah in Matthew, Infertility, Barreness, Miscarriage, Stillbirth and Child Loss. 1993, published by Thomas More Press, page 235. Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible, Karel Van der Toorn, et al. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Literal Standard Version This is what the Israelite women were doing near the temple of God that was shown Ezekiel. p. 42, Note. It was the fallen of Mesopotamia idolatry for these gods that fell. Then he brought me to the door of the gate of YHWHs house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. Now turn again, you will see that Council, we have distinct evidence that it did not exceed three weeks. Forty days after sighting the tops of the mountains, Noah set forth had lived on earth -- were set aside to "weep for Tammuz." I resolved that Temple question but was horrified by the implications of what was going on within the very throne of God on earth (Ez 43:7). These two weeks are called The Liturgy of the Church reflects weapon in his hand. And suddenly six men came from the direction of Cited in Easter is in my Bible, the day of Christ's resurrection. by Alexander Hislop, page 104. Confronting a Devastating Doctrine: Are Children Is Hand Washing Commanded? The resurrection of Tammuz, through Ishtar's weeping, was dramatically represented in order to insure the success of the crops and the fertility of the people. Weeping for Tammuz - Descent of Ishtar / Inanna into the Underworld - Pagan Origins of Easter - YouTube I'm the type of person who stays in constant dialogue with people that I do not agree. The second option is that they, as in other cultures, are sympathetically casting their tears upon the ground that has been cursed with no rain because Tammuz is in the underworld. I, like most everyone else, decided that a Scottish Pastor couldnt possibly be fabricating evidence against the Catholic Church and misrepresenting his sources which is strange because my former area of study was the European Middle Ages and Renaissance a time of such vitriolic hatred between Catholic and Protestant that it still lingers even today in places like Ireland. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Tammuz was a master at love poems and he wrote love poems to Ivanna aka Isthar, asthoreth. But she is not the mother of Tammuz because we have accounts of the mother and sister of Tammuz through the legends we possess about him. display: none !important; We are glad you stopped by and hope you stick around. (The New Question Box - Catholic Life for the Nineties, copyright 1988 by John J. Dietzen, M.A., S.T.L., ISBN 0-940518-01-5 (paperback), published by Guildhall Publishers, Peoria Illinois, 61651., page 554. Only a small remnant would escape and Ezekiel cried out for mercy (9:1-8).Ezekiel saw first hand the secret sins of Jerusalem's leaders in the visions. During Lent, for 40 days, excluding Sundays, fasting is recommended In this chapter, Ezekiel condemns the idolatry which he sees in the Jerusalem Temple. Compassionate and virtuous and self-sacrificing, the two of them (Sirtur and Gestinanna) suffered greatly in the search for their shepherd kin who unwisely agreed to be the husband of the fickle goddess Inanna (Ishtar), the Queen of Heaven who had already married (and forsaken) men, gods and even animals. being observed in Palestine and Assyria in June, therefore called the 'month Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. I wouldn't say it's fair to exclude sources based on their antiquity (esp. American King James Version , where Ezekiel saw in vision an abominable sight: women "weeping for Tammuz" at the very temple of God. But apparently It would be an in your face image that would provoke jealousy. through the final stages of his life on earth. However, here does not take the form found in the above citations, rather appearing in the causative: Im working on a debunking video for the popular myths regarding the pagan source of Christmas, and this article helps. there sat women weeping for Tammuz." (Ezekiel 8:14) Read Digging into the History of Father's Day . Thank you for your energetic search! Council does not very clearly appear, but for a considerable period after Welcome to the forum. This fasting culminated at easter commemorating his resurrection (reincarnation). Unlike Lent, both of these can be found in scripture: Ezek 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house The Two Babylons is still observed by the Yezidis or Pagan Devil-worshippers of Koordistan, excluded on Saturdays and Sundays. Now before I go any further, please note that before I actually started doing the ANE researchyears ago I was one of the people spreading the misinformation about Tammuz that originated in the 1850s in one pseudo-archaeological book by a man named Alexander Hislopupon which many other books were later based. In general, however, it is true that many of them have at **Nimrod was a powerful king. for Chemosh the abomination of the Moabites, and for Milcom the abomination She was even identified with Mary as Mary was falsely deified and took on the titles "Mother of God" and . So we see the women baking cakes for Inanna/Ishtar, Dumuzis (Tammuzs) wife and we see women weeping for Tammuz. nor will I have pity; and though they cry in My ears with a loud Different stories about Dumuzi (Tammuz) describe either his death or non-death. Is it a trivial In Ezekiel 20:38 what does He mean by 'bring them out' and yet they 'shall not enter'? Lent and Ash Wednesday are both in the Bible. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Lord said to him, Go through the midst of the city, through the midst The Season of Teshuva between Elul 1 and Yom Kippur during which the 40 days of fasting and Temptation of the Messiah occurred). There must be a reason. Moses pleads for Israel 40 days on Sinai: Deu 9:18-25, 10:10. In summary, the sources indicate several parallels between Tammuz and the Canaanite god Baal. This mourning Tammuz was celebrated in Babylonia by women on the 2nd day of the 4th month, which thus acquired the name of Tammuz. (What is it actually based on? In verse 14, Ezekiel expresses his "dismay" at yet a greater abomination: "women . Other sources state that the weeping only lasted 3 days but other sources Ive found state that it was on the 2nd day of the month that the weeping occurred. ", Source: The Catholic Encyclopedia, revised and updated, (What is it actually based on? I want you to take yourself into the Covenant context of scripture. No Commemoration for the Resurrection Shortly after the great flood reduced the earth's population to eight souls, Satan set a scheme into motion that has had a far-reaching influence upon everyone who has lived up to the present. Ezekiel 8:16 And he brought me into the inner court of YHWHs house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of YHWH, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of YHWH, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east. The entire period Nicely answered, Sam, and welcome to the forum. I have written six books on the ancient Near Eastern and First Century context of Scripture, including a family curriculum series. "In the fourth century Saint Athanasius enjoined the people of Alexandria I am a fifty-something-year-old Bible teacher, wife of twenty-eight years to Mark, and mom of adult twin sons. Then he brought me to the entrance of the gate to the LORD's Temple, which faced the north.
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